What aspect does the Incident Action Plan (IAP) primarily focus on?

The Incident Action Plan (IAP) primarily focuses on outlining the objectives and strategies for responding to an incident. This is crucial because the IAP serves as a roadmap for incident management, detailing specific goals for the operational period and establishing a clear framework for allocating resources, coordinating response efforts, and ensuring effective communication among responders. By articulating priorities and strategies, the IAP enables responders to act decisively and efficiently, ensuring a unified approach to managing the incident.

Focusing on objectives and strategies is essential for situational awareness, as it allows all involved parties to understand the goals for the response, thereby facilitating coordinated efforts. In contrast, while documentation of responders and reviewing previous incidents are important aspects of overall incident management, they do not constitute the primary focus of the IAP. Similarly, establishing a long-term recovery plan, while critical for post-incident recovery, is not a primary aim of the IAP, which is specifically oriented toward immediate incident response.